Find the Maximum Number of Marked Indices — two pointers
On a sorted array the pair that sums to target is found by walking inward. Built for LeetCode 2576. Find the Maximum Number of Marked Indices.
If the current sum is too small, the only way to grow it is to advance lo. If it is too big, retreat hi. Each step discards an index forever, so the walk is linear.
Algorithm
- Set
lo = 0,hi = n−1. - While
lo < hi, comparenums[lo] + nums[hi]totarget. - Equal → return the indices. Too small →
lo++. Too big →hi--.
- Time
- O(n)
- Space
- O(1)
Assumes the array is sorted.
class Solution: def findTheMaximumNumberOfMarkedIndices(self, nums: list[int], target: int) -> list[int]: lo, hi = 0, len(nums) - 1 while lo < hi: s = nums[lo] + nums[hi] if s == target: return [lo, hi] if s < target: lo += 1 else: hi -= 1 return []